期刊
FOOD CHEMISTRY
卷 297, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125008
关键词
Phenolic compounds; Bread; Acrylamide; GC-MS; Maillard reaction; Lipid oxidation
资金
- National Science Centre, Poland [2013/09/B/NZ9/01626]
The formation of toxic and potentially carcinogenic acrylamide, alongside volatile aroma compounds, was studied after polyphenols ((+)-catechin, quercetin, gallic, ferulic, caffeic acids) were added to model bread. The addition of as little as 0.1% polyphenols to bread significantly reduced acrylamide (16.2-95.2%). In the case of quercetin, a promoting effect was observed (+9.8%) when its concentration increased. Of all the phenolic compounds, regardless of concentration, ferulic acid showed the highest level of acrylamide inhibition. This is probably due to the presence of 4-vinylguaiacol, a degradation derivative with strong antioxidant activity in heterogeneous systems. Although the phenolic compounds mitigate acrylamide, this adversely affected bread volatile profile. At the highest level (2.0%), caffeic acid most significantly suppressed Maillard-type volatiles (75.9%), followed by gallic acid (74.3%), ferulic acid (65.6%), (+)-catechin (62.4%), and quercetin (59.3%). Among polyphenols, ferulic acid decreased yeast fermentation products level the most (33.1%), simultaneously enhancing lipid oxidation product, probably due to inhibition of amylases and yeast activity.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据