期刊
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
卷 94, 期 -, 页码 800-809出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.09.065
关键词
Fish vaccines; Mediterranean aquaculture; Seabass Dicentrarchus labrax; Sea bream Sparus aurata; Turbot Psetta maxima
资金
- Department of Excellence - 2018 Program (Dipartimenti di Eccellenza) of the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research, DIBAF - Department for Innovation in Biological, Agro-food and Forest Systems, University of Tuscia, Project Landscape 4.
This review describes and summarizes the knowledge on established and experimental vaccines developed against viral and bacterial pathologies affecting the most important farmed marine finfish species present in the Mediterranean area, namely European seabass Dicentrarchus labrax, sea bream Sparus aurata, turbot Psetta maxima and meagre Argyrosomus regius. The diseases that have been recorded in seabass, sea bream and meagre are caused by bacteria Vibrio anguillarum, Photobacterium damselae, Tenacibaculum maritimum as well as by viruses such as Viral Encephalopathy and Retinopathy/Viral Nervous Necrosis and Lymphocystic disease. The main pathologies of turbot are instead bacteriosis provoked by Tenacibaculum maritimum, Aeromonas sp. and Vibrio anguillarum, and virosis by viral hemorrhagic septicaemia virus. Some vaccines have been optimized and are now regularly available for the majority of the above-mentioned pathogens. A measurable immune protection has been conferred principally against Vibrio anguillarum, Photobacterium damselae sub. piscicida and VER/VNN.
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