期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
卷 167, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.103823
关键词
Salt stress; Pi starvation; Combination stresses; miRNA; Soybean
资金
- National Science Foundation of China [31701453]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Provence [BK20160584]
- Excellent Scientist Plan of JAAS
- State Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement [ZW201704]
Salt stress and phosphate (Pi) starvation severely affect plants growth and development. MicroRNAs involved in single stress of Pi starvation or salt stress have been reported in many plant species. However, the combination stresses of Pi starvation and salt stress responsive microRNAs and their target genes have not been reported. In the, study, we generated 7 small RNA libraries under 4 different treatments with three independent biological replicates: CK, salt stress (SR1, SR5), Pi starvation (LPR1, LPR5), and the double stresses of salt stress/Pi starvation (DR1, DR5) in soybean root by using Illumina HiSeqTM2000 sequencing technique. Total of 5285 miRNAs including 3616 conserved and 1669 novel miRNAs were identified. Among them, 21 miRNAs including gma-miR1691-3p, gma-miR5036, gma-miR862a, and gma-398a/b, were detected to respond to the single stress and the double stresses of Pi starvation and salt stress. The target genes for the identified miRNAs such as ethylene-responsive transcription factor 4, protein phosphatase 2C, and superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn], were classified into different biological processes including metabolic process, signaling transduction. The expression patterns of several identified miRNAs were validated by RT-qPCR and the results of RT-qPCR were consistent with the result of IlluminaHiSeq. The Na+, K+, and PO43- contents under different treatments were detected in soybean roots and leaves. Our findings identified the differentially expressed miRNAs in response to the combination stresses of Pi starvation and salt stress, which providing the essential information for enhancing the resistance to salt stress and Pi starvation in soybean.
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