期刊
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
卷 207, 期 -, 页码 820-828出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2019.07.008
关键词
Polyaniline; Conductive polymers; Supercapacitor; Chemical oxidative polymerization; Microreactor; Solubility
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21676164, 21706157]
- Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [18520743500]
Polyaniline (PANI) particles were prepared via chemical oxidative polymerization in microreactors within the liquid-liquid slug flow regime. The effect of co-solvent (methanol, glycol or glycerol) on the morphology, chemical structure, thermal stability and electrochemical performance of final polymer products was investigated. Hansen's solubility parameters and Flory-Huggins model were introduced to explicate the microstructure variation of PANI particles synthesized with different media. The characteristic dimension of PANI particles tended to be smaller with the decrease of the Flory parameter of the reaction medium. Electrochemical measurement indicated that the specific capacitance of PANI could be improved by adding an organic co-solvent into the reaction medium. The maximum specific capacitance of 426F/g was achieved at the current density of 1 A/g with the voltage window ranging from -0.2 to 0.8 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) in 1 M H2SO4 solution. The maximum energy density reached 59.2 Wh/kg with the power density of 500 W/kg. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据