期刊
JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
卷 26, 期 -, 页码 1986-1995出版社
INT UNION CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
DOI: 10.1107/S1600577519010543
关键词
X-ray radiolysis; cupric particle; alkyl alcohol; pH control; three-dimensional additive manufacturing
资金
- EPSRC [EP/M02458X/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [17H02755] Funding Source: Medline
- JSPS-EPSRC Core-to-Core Programme [EP/M02458X/1] Funding Source: Medline
- MIC/SCOPE [152107006] Funding Source: Medline
- Japan Science and Technology Agency, CERST [JPMJCR17J5] Funding Source: Medline
Synthesis and immobilization of caltrop cupric particles onto a Si substrate using X-ray radiolysis directly from a liquid solution of Cu(COOCH3)(2) is demonstrated. Caltrop cupric oxide particles are formed in the X-ray radiolysis of aqueous solutions of Cu(COOCH3)(2), which also contain methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol or 1-propanol as OH scavenger. The blade lengths of the caltrop particles are dependent on the alcohol chain length. In particular, it was found that an alkyl alcohol whose chain length is longer than four is unable to synthesize any particles in aqueous solutions of Cu(COOCH3)(2) in X-ray radiolysis. These results are attributed to the alkyl alcohol chain length influencing the rate of reaction of radicals and determines the solvable ratio of its alcohol into water. In addition, it was found that the synthesized particle geometric structure and composition can also be controlled by the pH of the aqueous solution in the X-ray radiolysis. This study may open a door to understanding and investigating a novel photochemical reaction route induced under X-ray irradiation. The development of the X-ray radiolysis process enables us to achieve the rapid and easy process of synthesis and immobilization of higher-order nano/microstructure consisting of various materials.
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