期刊
ADVANCED SCIENCE
卷 6, 期 20, 页码 -出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/advs.201901461
关键词
cancer treatment; Cu2-xS@MnS; patient-derived xenografts; photo/H2O2-responsive platforms; tumor cell line-derived xenografts
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81572656, 8187219, 51972055]
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017YFC0908500]
- Shenzhen Science and Technology Research Project [JCYJ20180508152903208]
- Shenzhen Pengcheng Scholar Program
Stimuli-responsive nanomedicines have become a recent research focus as a candidate for cancer treatment because of their effectiveness, sensibility, and minimal invasiveness. In this work, a novel nanosystem is developed based on Cu2-xS@MnS core-shell nanoparticles (CSNPs) in which the Cu2-xS core serves as a photosensitizer to generate hyperthermia and reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the MnS shell is used in H2O2-responsive O-2 production. Cu2-xS@MnS CSNPs with an independent core and shell ratio are synthesized by a controllable hot-injection method, resulting in an optimal photothermal (PT) effect with a PT conversion efficiency of up to 47.9%. An enhanced photodynamic (PD) effect also occurs in an H2O2 environment. More significantly, in vivo experiments demonstrate that Cu2-xS@MnS CSNPs can mediate tumor shrinkage in both HeLa tumor cell line-derived xenograft (CDX) and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models, with the capability of being used as a T1-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) contrast agent. These results suggest the great potential of as-prepared Cu2-xS@MnS CSNPs as photo/H2O2-responsive therapeutic-agents against tumors, even in a complicated and heterogeneous environment, thus promoting the clinical translation of nanomedicine.
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