期刊
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
卷 223, 期 -, 页码 260-263出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2019.04.047
关键词
Electroflotation; Electrooxidation; Rare-earth elements; Surfactant; Flocculant
资金
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation
The prospects of the electroflotation method for selective separation of rare-earth metal ions (Ce4+ and La3+) from aqueous solutions in a flow-type plant are described. The separation process proceeds most effectively in sodium sulfate and sodium nitrate solutions at pH value of 5.0. The separation factor of metals is higher than 18. Separation efficiency drops sharply in the presence of cationic surfactant DDAC. The separation does not take place and a mixture of two metals is extracted at pH 10.
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