Markovnikov-Selective Hydroboration of Olefins Catalyzed by a Copper N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complex

The efficient and atom-economical hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes using an N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) copper hydroxide catalyst has been developed. An equimolar combination of substrate and HBpin allows for the selective Markovnikov hydroboration of alkenes and alkynes. A variety of functional groups were tolerated in good to excellent yield. This system features a facile reaction setup, atom economy, high selectivity, and an easily synthesized copper-NHC catalyst.