期刊
NEUROENDOCRINOLOGY
卷 110, 期 3-4, 页码 172-184出版社
KARGER
DOI: 10.1159/000503006
关键词
Ovulation; CRISPR; Estradiol; Reproduction; Kisspeptin; Anteroventral periventricular nucleus; Arcuate
资金
- National Institute of Health/Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development [R01 HD41469]
Mammalian reproductive function includes puberty onset and completion, reproductive cyclicity, steroidogenesis, gametogenesis, fertilization, pregnancy, and lactation; all are indispensable to perpetuate species. Reproductive cycles are critical for providing the hormonal milieu needed for follicular development and maturation of eggs, but cycles, in and of themselves, do not guarantee ovulation will occur. Here, we review the roles in female reproductive neuroendocrine function of two hypothalamic populations that produce the neuropeptide kisspeptin, demonstrating distinct roles in maintaining cycles and ovulation.
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