4.6 Article

Numerical study of condensation in a Fermi-like model of counterflowing particles via Gini coefficient

出版社

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/ab333d

关键词

stochastic particle dynamics; diffusion in random media; transport properties; colloids; bio-colloids; nano-colloids

资金

  1. CNPq [311236/2018-9, 424052/2018-0, 154822/2016-7]

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The collective motion of self-driven particles shows interesting novel phenomena such as swarming and the emergence of patterns. We have recently proposed a model for counterflowing particles that captures this idea and exhibits clogging transitions. This model is based on a generalization of the Fermi-Dirac statistics wherein the maximal occupation of a cell is used. Here we present a detailed study comparing synchronous and asynchronous stochastic dynamics within this model. We show that an asynchronous updating scheme supports the mobile-clogging transition and eliminates some mobility anomalies that are present in synchronous Monte Carlo simulations. Moreover, we show that this transition is dependent upon its initial conditions. Although the Gini coefficient was originally used to model wealth inequalities, we show that it is also efficient for studying the mobile-clogging transition. Finally, we compare our stochastic simulation with direct numerical integration of partial differential equations used to describe this model.

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