期刊
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER SYSTEMS
卷 34, 期 5, 页码 3921-3930出版社
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2019.2911034
关键词
Proportional-integral control; anti-windup limiter; voltage-sourced converter; HVDC link; STATCOM
资金
- Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) [SFI/15/IA/3074]
The paper discusses the modeling and the simulation of the limiters of proportional integral (PI) controllers included in voltage-sourced converters. Seven PI controller models are considered. These include windup and anti-windup limiters, back calculation with different gains and delayed feedback and the model recommended by the IEEE standard 421.5-2016. The dynamic behavior and numerical issues arising for each PI implementation are thoroughly compared by means of a detailed all-island dynamic model of the Irish system including the HVDC East-West Interconnector and a simplified dynamic model of the Great Britain system; and the Nordic system with inclusion of a STATCOM device. Recommendations on the computer-based implementation of each model are provided in the concluding remarks.
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