期刊
FOOD CHEMISTRY
卷 307, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125554
关键词
N epsilon-(carboxymethyl) lysine (CML); o-Benzoquinones; Cyclic voltammetry; Michael addition; Catechols
资金
- National Key R&D Program of China [2016YFD0400203]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [31671961, 31701727]
- Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2017A030311021]
- Research start-up funds of DGUT [GC300502-36, GC300502-35]
- Open Project Program of Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety [KL-2018-08]
- Institute of Science and Technology Innovation of DGUT [KCYCXPT2017007]
- CIUC of Zhongshan [2016C1013]
- Key Project of Guangzhou S T Program [201904020005]
- 973 program [2012CB720801]
The reaction of N epsilon-(carboxymethyl) lysine (CML) with eight kinds of non-flavonoid o-benzoquinones and five kinds of flavonoid o-benzoquinones were investigated by cyclic voltammetry at pH 5.0, 7.0 and 8.0 and scan rate of 10, 50 and 100 mV/s. The reactivity of o-benzoquinones towards CML is weakened by the electron-donating substituent and strengthened by the electron-withdrawing substituent on the o-benzoquinone rings. The steric hindrance of the substituents on o-benzoquinone rings also weakens the quinone reactivity. Reaction of 4-methylbenzoquinone with CML (38.0 +/- 1.3%) was found to be faster than that with c-lysine (31.3 +/- 1.5%) and N alpha-acetyl-L-lysine (14.5 +/- 0.1%) but slower than that with L-cysteine >= 100.0%) and N alpha-acetyl-L-cysteine >= 100.0%) at pH 7.0 and scan rate of 10 mV/s. Products obtained by the reaction of CML with o-benzoquinones were found to include a CML-quinone adduct according to the cyclic voltammetry and UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS analysis.
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