期刊
ENERGY
卷 189, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116141
关键词
Multi-energy system; Multi-objective optimization; Solar heating and cooling; River water source heat pump
Multi-energy system is currently under rapid development due to their potential to reduce the use of fossil fuel resources and improve system stability. A systematic simulation-based, multi-objective optimization model of for solar hybrid heat pump heating and cooling system is presented. A combined energy, economic and environmental analysis of the system is conducted to calculate the primary energy use as well as the levelized total annual cost. A multi-objective optimization model is formulated using a genetic algorithm to simultaneously minimize these objective. Linear programming technique for multidimensional analysis of preference (LINMAP) is used to select the optimal point from the Pareto front. A sensitivity analysis is also performed to assess the influence of fuel cost, capital cost of innovative components and the annual interest rate on the Pareto front of the optimal solution. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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