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Follow-up spectroscopic observations of HD 107148 B: A new white dwarf companion of an exoplanet host star

期刊

ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN
卷 337, 期 6, 页码 627-632

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/asna.201512306

关键词

binaries: visual; stars: individual (HD107148); white dwarfs

资金

  1. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  2. National Science Foundation
  3. NASA's Astrophysics Data System Bibliographic Services
  4. Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  5. U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science
  6. University of Arizona
  7. Brazilian Participation Group
  8. Brookhaven National Laboratory
  9. Carnegie Mellon University
  10. University of Florida
  11. French Participation Group
  12. German Participation Group
  13. Harvard University
  14. Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias
  15. Michigan State/Notre Dame/JINA Participation Group
  16. Johns Hopkins University
  17. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  18. Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics
  19. Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
  20. New Mexico State University
  21. New York University
  22. Ohio State University
  23. Pennsylvania State University
  24. University of Portsmouth
  25. Princeton University
  26. Spanish Participation Group
  27. University of Tokyo
  28. University of Utah
  29. Vanderbilt University
  30. University of Virginia
  31. University of Washington
  32. Yale University

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We report on our follow-up spectroscopy of HD 1071478 B, a recently detected faint co-moving companion of the exoplanet host star HD 107148 A. The companion is separated from its primary star by about 35 '' (or 1790 AU of projected separation) and its optical and near infrared photometry is consistent with a white dwarf, located at the distance of HD 107148 A. In order to confirm the white dwarf nature of the co-moving companion, we obtained follow-up spectroscopic observations of HD 107148 B with CAFOS at the CAHA 2.2m telescope. According to our CAFOS spectroscopy HD 107148B is a DA white dwarf with an effective temperature in the range between 5900 and 6400 K. The properties of HD 107148 B can further be constrained with the derived effective temperature and the known visual and infrared photometry of the companion, using evolutionary models of DA white dwarfs. We obtain for HD 107148 B a mass of 0.56 +/- 0.05 M-circle dot, a luminosity of (2.0 +/- 0.2) x 10(-4) L-circle dot, log g [cm s(-2)]) = 7.95 +/- 0.09, and a cooling age of 2100 +/- 270 Myr. With its white dwarf companion the exoplanet host star HD 107148A forms an evolved stellar system, which hosts at least one exoplanet. So far, only few of these evolved systems are known, which represent only about 5% of all known exoplanet host multiple stellar systems. HD 107148 B is the second confirmed white dwarf companion of an exoplanet host star with a projected separation to its primary star of more than 1000 AU. (C) 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

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