期刊
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-REVIEWS ON CANCER
卷 1872, 期 1, 页码 138-148出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbcan.2019.07.002
关键词
Breast cancer; BCSCs; EMT; Therapy Molecular imaging; Personalized medicine; Artificial intelligence
资金
- Fondazione Umberto Veronesi (FUV)
- Centro Universitario Cattolico (CUC)
According to the most recent epidemiological studies, breast cancer shows the highest incidence and the second leading cause of death in women. Cancer progression and metastasis are the main events related to poor survival of breast cancer patients. This can be explained by the presence of highly resistant to chemo- and radiotherapy stem cells in many breast tumor tissues. In this context, numerous studies highlighted the possible involvement of epithelial to mesenchymal transition phenomenon as biological program to generate cancer stem cells, and thus participate to both metastatic and drug resistance process. Therefore, the comprehension of mechanisms (both cellular and molecular) involved in breast cancer occurrence and progression can lay the foundation for the development of new diagnostic and therapeutical protocols. In this review, we reported the most important findings in the field of breast cancer highlighting the most recent data concerning breast tumor biology, diagnosis and therapy.
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