期刊
ACTA MATERIALIA
卷 176, 期 -, 页码 297-305出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2019.07.008
关键词
Bulk metallic glass; Biodegradable implant; Orthopedic; Computational materials; High-throughput calculations
资金
- National Science Foundation [DMR-1436151]
- DOD-ONR [N00014-17-1-2090, N00014-13-1-0635, N00014-16-1-2326]
- Duke University Provost's Postdoctoral Fellowship Program
- Department of Defense through the National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG) Fellowship Program
- National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship [DGF1106401]
Metallic glasses are excellent candidates for biomedical implant applications due to their inherent strength and corrosion resistance. However, use of metallic glasses in structural applications is limited because bulk dimensions are challenging to achieve. Glass-forming ability (GFA) varies strongly with alloy composition and becomes more difficult to predict as the number of chemical species in a system increases. Here, we present a theoretical model - implemented in the AFLOW framework - for predicting GFA based on the competition between crystalline phases. The model is applied to biologically relevant binary and ternary systems. Elastic properties of Ca- and Mg-based systems are estimated for use in biodegradable orthopedic support applications. Alloys based on Ag0.33Mg0.67, Cu0.5Mg0.5, Cu0.37Mg0.63, and Cu0.25Mg0.5Zn0.25. and in the Ag-Ca-Mg and Ag-Mg-Zn systems, are recommended for further study. (C) 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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