期刊
JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
卷 17, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
BMC
DOI: 10.1186/s12951-019-0507-x
关键词
Gas therapy; Nanomedicine; Drug delivery; Controlled release; Combination therapy
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51872188, 81701827]
- Shenzhen Basic Research Program [JCYJ20170302151858466, JCYJ20170818093808351, GJHZ20180418190532315]
- Shenzhen Peacock Plan [KQTD2016053112051497]
- Natural Science Foundation of SZU [827-000143]
BackgroundTo improve the outcome of cancer treatment, the combination of multiple therapy models has proved to be effective and promising. Gas therapy (GT) and chemodynamic therapy (CDT), mainly targeting the mitochondrion and nucleus, respectively, are two emerging strategy for anti-cancer. The development of novel nanomedicine for integrating these new therapy models is greatly significant and highly desired.MethodsA new nanomedicine is programmed by successive encapsulation of MnO2 nanoparticles and iron carbonyl (FeCO) into mesoporous silica nanoparticle. By decoding the nanomedicine, acidity in the lysosome drives MnO2 to generate ROS, OH among which further triggers the decomposition of FeCO into CO, realizing the effective combination of chemodynamic therapy with gas therapy for the first time.ResultsAcidity in the TEM drives MnO2 to generate ROS, .OH among which further triggers the decomposition of FeCO into CO, realizing the effective combination of CDT and CDGT. The co-released ROS and CO do damage to DNA and mitochondria of various cancer cells, respectively. The mitochondrial damage can effectively cut off the ATP source required for DNA repair, causing a synergetic anti-cancer effect in vitro and in vivo.ConclusionsThe combination of CDT and CDGT causing a synergetic anti-cancer effect in vitro and in vivo. The proposed therapy concept and nanomedicine designing strategy might open a new window for engineering high-performance anti-cancer nanomedicine.
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