期刊
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
卷 7, 期 15, 页码 12838-12846出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b01748
关键词
Green formulations; Structure; Small-angle scattering; Cryo-TEM
资金
- MESOFARMA S.r.l. (Reggio Calabria, Italy)
Lipid-based soft nanovectors are widely used for delivery purposes in many fields of applications. Although it is generally considered a class of molecules with superior biocompatibility, in recent times researchers have expressed concerns with regards to the sustainability of preparation procedures. In particular, when large-scale production is involved, as in the case of agro-nanotechnology applications, this becomes a most pressing issue. Recently, we proposed novel green nanoformulations for the delivery of phytohormones (i.e., indole-3-butyric acid and 1-naphthaleneacetic acid) to Olea europaea L., obtained from agricultural waste derived from the plant itself, which yielded promising results, especially when engineered by addition of pure phospholipids in small amounts (10% w/w). Here we have performed an advanced analysis of high-resolution structural data from X-ray and neutron scattering (SAXS/SANS) and cryo-transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM). The results obtained from these combined techniques were complementary and fully consistent, evidencing the fundamental role of the employed adjuvant phospholipid in dictating the structural arrangement.
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