期刊
TOXIN REVIEWS
卷 40, 期 4, 页码 383-403出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/15569543.2019.1619086
关键词
Mycotoxins; human biomonitoring; urine; biomarkers; health risk
类别
资金
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq) [400649/2014-4]
- Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior - Brasil (CAPES) [001]
This review provides an overview of mycotoxin biomarkers in urine and presents recent data on human biomonitoring of aflatoxins, ochratoxin A, fumonisin, zearalenone, and deoxynivalenol using urinary biomarkers. Multi-mycotoxin biomarker approaches for assessment of combined exposure to multiple mycotoxins are also discussed.
Due to the dangerous toxic effects of mycotoxin ingestion via food products, several studies were performed in order to estimate human exposure to dietary mycotoxins as important factor in risk assessment of these food contaminants. The exposure to mycotoxins can be evaluated by using some biomarkers especially in urine among several bio-specimens. The current review was undertaken to provide an overview regarding mycotoxin biomarkers in urine and presenting the recent data on human biomonitoring of aflatoxins, ochratoxin A, fumonisin, zearalenone, and deoxynivalenol using urinary biomarkers. Multi-mycotoxin biomarker approaches for assessment of combined exposure to multiple mycotoxins are also discussed.
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