期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
卷 43, 期 9, 页码 4686-4700出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/er.4606
关键词
dynamic programming; energy management system (EMS); fuzzy logical control; hybrid power system; PEM fuel cell system; state machine control
资金
- Chonnam National University [17-2798]
- Korea Electric Power Cooperation [KEPCO -R16EA01]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [15R1A4A1041746, 18R1D1A1B07044005]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [21A20131712412] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
This work aims to construct an efficient and robust fuel cell/battery hybrid operating system for a household application. The ability to dispatch the power demands, sustain the state of charge (SOC) of battery, optimize the power consumption, and more importantly, ensure the durability as well as extend the lifetime of a fuel cell system is the basic requirements of the hybrid operating system. New power management strategy based on fuzzy logical combined state machine control is developed, and its effectiveness is compared with various strategies such as dynamic programming (DP), state machine control, and fuzzy logical control with simulation. Experimental results are also presented, except for DP because of difficulties in achieving real-time implementation and much faster response to load variation. The given current from the energy management system (EMS) as a reference of the fuel cell output current is determined by filtering out various harmful signals. The new power management strategy is applied to a 1-kW stationary fuel cell/battery hybrid system. Results show that the fuel cell hybrid system can run much smoothly with prolonged lifetime.
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