期刊
GENES & DEVELOPMENT
卷 33, 期 11-12, 页码 610-619出版社
COLD SPRING HARBOR LAB PRESS, PUBLICATIONS DEPT
DOI: 10.1101/gad.325514.119
关键词
autophagy; cancer; metabolism
资金
- National Institutes of Health [R01CA163591]
- New Jersey Commission for Cancer Research [DHFS16PPC034]
Macroautophagy (referred to here as autophagy) degrades and recycles cytoplasmic constituents to sustain cellular and mammalian metabolism and survival during starvation. Deregulation of autophagy is involved in numerous diseases, such as cancer. Cancers up-regulate autophagy and depend on it for survival, growth, and malignancy in a tumor cell-autonomous fashion. Recently, it has become apparent that autophagy in host tissues as well as the tumor cells themselves contribute to tumor growth. Understanding how autophagy regulates metabolism and tumor growth has revealed newessential tumor nutrients, where they come from, and how they are supplied and used, which can now be targeted for cancer therapy.
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