期刊
FUTURE MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
卷 11, 期 11, 页码 1267-1284出版社
FUTURE SCI LTD
DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2018-0517
关键词
adenosine; antiviral activity; boron clusters; circular dichroism; conjugates; cytotoxicity; drug design; enzymatic phosphorylation; lipophilicity; nucleosides
资金
- Centre for Preclinical Research and Technology (CePT)
- European Regional Development Fund
- National Science Center, Poland [2014/13/B/NZ1/03989]
- Innovative Economy, The National Cohesion Strategy of Poland
Background: Nucleoside analogs are important class of chemotherapeutics. One of the original openings in the nucleoside medicinal chemistry was derivatives comprising a boron cluster component. Results: A series of adenosine derivative pairs containing inorganic boron cluster or alternatively its mimic, organic phenyl modification were synthesized and their physicochemical and biological properties compared. Marked effects of boron clusters, which are qualitatively and quantitatively different from the phenyl group effects, were detected. The studied characteristics include syn/anti conformation, lipophilicity, cytotoxicity and antiviral activity, as well as phosphorylation by adenosine kinase. Conclusion: The obtained results demonstrate usefulness of the boron clusters for tuning properties of biomolecules and prove their potential as modifying units in design of future therapeutics based on nucleoside structures. [GRAPHICS] .
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