期刊
APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND MECHANICS-ENGLISH EDITION
卷 38, 期 2, 页码 271-288出版社
SHANGHAI UNIV
DOI: 10.1007/s10483-017-2168-9
关键词
two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow; tangent hyperbolic nanofluid; mixed convection; exponential stretching; double stratification; inclined sheet
This paper studies stratified magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of tangent hyperbolic nanofluid past an inclined exponentially stretching surface. The flow is subjected to velocity, thermal, and solutal boundary conditions. The partial differential systems are reduced to ordinary differential systems using appropriate transformations. The reduced systems are solved for convergent series solutions. The velocity, temperature, and concentration fields are discussed for different physical parameters. The results indi- cate that the temperature and the thermal boundary layer thickness increase noticeably for large values of Brownian motion and thermophoresis effects. It is also observed that the buoyancy parameter strengthens the velocity field, showing a decreasing behavior of temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction profiles.
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