期刊
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
卷 282, 期 -, 页码 285-293出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.03.019
关键词
Anaerobic membrane bioreactor; Ambient temperature; Biogas; Agricultural irrigation; Pathogens
资金
- CADAGUA
- ESAMUR, Entidad de Saneamiento y Depuracion de la Region de Murcia
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq, National Council for the Scientific and Technological Development, Brazil)
A 496 L pilot scale anaerobic submerged membrane bioreactor (AnSMBR) for the treatment of municipal wastewater was evaluated during a year of stable operation at ambient (28-10 degrees C) temperature, and inoculated with mesophilic inoculum. The temperature was the main parameter affecting the process performance. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the effluent was around 150 mg O-2/L in the summer period, operating with a volumetric loading rate (VLR) of 5 kg COD/m(3) d and hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 8-10 h, with a specific methane production between 0.09 and 0.14 Nm(3)/kg CODremoved. However, during the winter season, an important increase of effluent COD was observed, and therefore the VLR was decreased to values around 1 kg COD/m(3) d in order to recover the quality of the effluent. Biogas production was negligible in this period. The effluent complies with the parameters stipulated by Spanish law regarding the use of treated wastewater for agricultural irrigation.
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