期刊
ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
卷 11, 期 4, 页码 -出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/1687814019842497
关键词
Stochastic epidemic model; stochastic boundedness; persistence in mean; threshold values; nonlinear incidences
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11561069]
- Guangxi Natural Science Foundation of China [2016GXNSFBA380170, 2017GXNSFAA198234]
- Guangxi University High Level Innovation Team and Distinguished Scholars Program of China [2018. 35]
A new kind of stochastic SIRS models with two different nonlinear incidences are extended. The obtained results can be expressed in two dimensions. In mathematics, the threshold values R1s and R2s which ensure permanent or extinct disease are presented, respectively. More concretely, when Ris>1(i=1,2), the two diseases are persistence in mean. When Ris<1 or Ris>1(i=1,2), the two diseases will either be extinct or be permanent, respectively. What's more interesting is the numerical results which show that the two diseases go to extinction at a large time, when R1s=1 and R2s=1. Furthermore, the sufficient conditions for the diseases that are extinct and permanent are given. In addition, the stochastic boundedness of the model is investigated. Epidemiologically, we can conclude that large noise fluctuations can effectively prevent the outbreak of disease, which can supply us beneficial methods to control the spreading of two diseases. Finally, a few numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate and verify the findings obtained.
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