期刊
HEALTH & PLACE
卷 57, 期 -, 页码 1-11出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2019.02.001
关键词
Green space; Self-rated health; Gentrification; New York city; Socioeconomic class; Urban health
资金
- European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme [678034, 730243]
- Institute for Environmental Science and Technology [MDM-2015-0552]
- Spanish government's Juan de la Cierva incorporation fellowship [IJCI-2016-31100]
- Juan de la Cierva formation fellowship [FJCI-2017-33842]
Urban green space is demonstrated to benefit human health. We evaluated whether neighborhood gentrification status matters when considering the health benefits of green space, and whether the benefits are received equitably across racial and socioeconomic groups. Greater exposure to active green space was significantly associated with lower odds of reporting fair or poor health, but only for those living in gentrifying neighborhoods. In gentrifying neighborhoods, only those with high education or high incomes benefited from neighborhood active green space. Structural interventions, such as new green space, should be planned and evaluated within the context of urban social inequity and change.
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