期刊
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF ADVANCED MATERIALS
卷 20, 期 1, 页码 187-224出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/14686996.2018.1549460
关键词
Stretchable electronics; wearable electronic devices; energy conversion and storage; integrated electronics system; multifunctional deformable sensing platform
资金
- NSFC [51471121]
- Basic Research Plan Program of Shenzhen City [JCYJ20160517104459444, JCYJ20170303170426117]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20160383]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2042018kf203]
- Wuhan University
The primary developing trends in flexible and stretchable electronics involve the innovation of material synthesis, mechanical design, and fabrication strategies that employ soft substrates. The biggest challenge is that the entire electronic system must allow not only bending but also stretching. Therefore, stretchable conductors become a crucial construction unit for the connection of working circuits of various stretchable devices. Owing to the success of stretchable conductors, various stretchable electronic devices are fabricated with the help of multiple manufacturing strategies, including stretchable heaters, stretchable energy conversion and storage devices, stretchable transistors, sensors and artificial skin. The continuous development of stretchable electronics has led to the new functionality of transparency, and the fabrication of transparent stretchable electronic devices has gained a lot of interest due to the potential of wearable electronic systems. This review presents technology developments in the preparation of related materials, fabrication strategies and various applications of stretchable electronics. It focuses on the fundamental structural design, mechanisms, and tactics, as well as on challenges and opportunities in the manufacture of stretchable electronic devices and their various applications. [GRAPHICS] .
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