期刊
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 122, 期 13, 页码 -出版社
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.130405
关键词
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资金
- EC-H2020 research and innovation program [641122-QUIC]
- DFG [SFB 1227 DQ-mat, FOR 2247]
- European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Marie Sklodowska-Curie Grant [793504]
- Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [793504] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)
The competition of dipole-dipole and contact interactions leads to exciting new physics in dipolar gases, well illustrated by the recent observation of quantum droplets and rotons in dipolar condensates. We show that the combination of the roton instability and quantum stabilization leads under proper conditions to a novel regime that presents supersolid properties due to the coexistence of stripe modulation and phase coherence. In a combined experimental and theoretical analysis, we determine the parameter regime for the formation of coherent stripes, whose lifetime of a few tens of milliseconds is limited by the eventual destruction of the stripe pattern due to three-body losses. Our results open intriguing prospects for the development of long-lived dipolar supersolids.
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