期刊
MEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS
卷 53, 期 -, 页码 111-122出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.media.2019.01.007
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; Longitudinal analysis; Exclusive lasso; Clinical status
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61876082, 61861130366, 61703301, 61473149]
- Royal Society-Academy of Medical Sciences Newton Advanced Fellowship [NAF\R1\180371]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [NP2018104]
- NIH [EB006733, EB008374, EB009634, MH100217, AG041721, AG042599, AG010129, AG030514]
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive impairment of memory and other cognitive functions. Currently, many multi-task learning approaches have been proposed to predict the disease progression at the early stage using longitudinal data, with each task corresponding to a particular time point. However, the underlying association among different time points in disease progression is still under-explored in previous studies. To this end, we propose a multi-task exclusive relationship learning model to automatically capture the intrinsic relationship among tasks at different time points for estimating clinical measures based on longitudinal imaging data. The proposed method can select the most discriminative features for different tasks and also model the intrinsic relatedness among different time points, by utilizing an exclusive lasso regularization and a relationship induced regularization. Specifically, the exclusive lasso regularization enables partial group structure feature selection among the longitudinal data, while the relationship induced regularization efficiently introduces the relationship information from data to guide knowledge transfer. We further develop an efficient optimization algorithm to solve the proposed objective function. Extensive experiments on both synthetic and real datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method. In comparison with several state-of-the-art methods, our proposed method can achieve promising performance for cognitive status prediction and also can help discover disease-related biomarkers. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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