期刊
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
卷 369, 期 -, 页码 353-361出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.02.031
关键词
In-situ solidification/stabilization; Field trial; Contaminated soil; Leachability; Penetration resistance
资金
- National High Technology Research and Development Program of China [2013AA06A206]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [41472258]
- Environmental Protection Scientific Research Project of Jiangsu Province [2016031]
In this study, in-situ treatment using dry jet mixing construction method and SPC (single superphosphate and calcium oxide) new binder are used to solidify/stabilize a heavy metal contaminated site soil with relatively high content of organic matters. Time-dependent field performance of the soils at 41 and 326 days after treatment is evaluated, which includes electrical conductivity (EC), leachability of heavy metals and chemical oxygen demand (COD), soil penetration resistance, acid neutralization capacity (ANC), and chemical speciation of heavy metals. The results indicate that the stabilized soils exhibit satisfactory performance which is comparable with the laboratory study. In-situ SPC treatment significantly decreases EC values and increases penetration resistance values of the soils. Leachability of lead, zinc, cadmium and COD decreases with increasing SPC content or curing time. Large percentages of heave metals in the soils are transformed from exchangeable fractions to residual fractions after treatment. These, coupled with the improved ANC, result in low heavy metal leachability in stabilized soils.
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