期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
卷 44, 期 23, 页码 12073-12084出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.081
关键词
Aluminum alloy; Aluminum-based anode; Composition; Hydrogen evolution; Electrochemical behavior
资金
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University [2018zzts408]
- Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China [2018JJ2506]
- 2015 Shandong Province Project of Outstanding Subject Talent Group
- Key Research and Development Program of Hunan Province [2017GK2120]
- Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China [ZR2017MEM005]
In this study, in order to investigate the effects of alloying elements on the electrochemical behaviors of Al-based anodes, pure Al and Al-Mg-Ga-In alloys with different compositions (Al-0.25Mg-0.3Ga-0.3In, Al-1Mg-0.05Ga-0.15In and Al-2Mg-0.15Ga-0.05In (wt%)) were fabricated. The microstructure, corrosion behavior, electrochemical property, discharge performance and corroded morphology of the four experimental anodes were studied. Al-Mg In-rich intermetallic compounds were observed in Al-Mg-Ga-In alloys. The results of the polarization curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy indicate that the addition of Mg acts as a critical component in improving the discharge activity of Al-based anode and contributes to a more negative electrode potential. According to the corrosion morphologies after discharge, it can be concluded that the addition of In element plays an essential part in forming corrosion pits on the surface of the anode while the addition of Ga element plays a vital role in destroying the surface passive layer to prevent passivation once corrosion starts. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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