期刊
EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS
卷 47, 期 2, 页码 75-85出版社
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1249/JES.0000000000000183
关键词
endurance exercise; gut microbiota; short-chain fatty acids; butyrate; gut health; inflammatory bowel disease
资金
- National Institutes of Health [P2CHD086851, P30AG050886]
The gastrointestinal tract contains trillions of microbes (collectively known as the gut microbiota) that play essential roles in host physiology and health. Studies from our group and others have demonstrated that exercise independently alters the composition and functional capacity of the gutmicrobiota. Here, we review what is known about the gut microbiota, how it is studied, and how it is influenced by exercise training and discuss the potential mechanisms and implications for human health and disease.
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