期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
卷 167, 期 -, 页码 499-509出版社
ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.02.031
关键词
Liposomes; Immunogenic cell death; Thymidine analog; Cancer cell vaccine; UVA photoactivation
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [81372403, 81671812]
Conventional chemotherapeutic and photodynamic therapy have recently been shown to also elicit immune response against cancer through the immunogenic cell death mechanism, which can be potentially translated into effective cancer vaccines. However, there are few studies on the potential of nanodelivery system to promote the immunogenic cell death as a cancer vaccine. We reported here that cRGD target liposome delivery system was capable to promote the immunogenic cell death through enhanced potency of a thymidine conjugate post UVA activation as a cancer vaccine. Liposomes and cRGD target liposomes were found to significantly increase the cellular accumulation of the thymidine conjugate and subsequently translated into enhanced cytotoxic potency after UVA activation. More importantly, cRGD target liposomes of the thymidine conjugate markedly promoted the early detection of immunogenic cell death markers including ATP, HMGB1 and calreticulin. Subsequent in vivo vaccination challenge study confirmed effective tumor growth inhibition by the cRGD liposomal thymidine conjugate and UVA treated cancer cells as the cancer vaccine. In addition, liposomes and cRGD target liposomes alone did not shown any induction of the immunogenic cell death markers, revealing the adjuvant nature of the nanodelivery system. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
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