期刊
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
卷 163, 期 -, 页码 130-138出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.11.019
关键词
Foams; Mechanical properties; Microstructures; Mechanical testing
资金
- Bio & Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation (NRF) - Korean government (MSIT) [NRF-2016M3A9E8942063]
- Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Education [NRF-2015R1D1A1A01059035, NRF-2016R1D1A1B03934304]
- National Research Foundation of Korea [2016M3A9E8942063] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
The purpose of this study was to simultaneously analyze the nonlinear behavior and the void volume fraction change of polyurethane foam (PUF) under a uniaxial compressive load through micro-scale and macro-scale viewpoints. The influence of micro-scale factors on the macroscopic properties of PUF was analyzed, along with the interrelationships between micro-scale and macroscopic properties. The microstructure of PUF was observed by analyzing the density. Various micro-analyses were also conducted, including those for energy absorption, Young's modulus, and recovery behaviors. Internal structure changes such as those in density and degree of compressive strain were analyzed by measuring the void volume fraction of each region in the specimen under a uniaxial compressive load. The elastic, plateau, densification, and fracture regions of the compressive test stress strain curve were divided, analyzed, and compared with microscopic analysis results. Based on the results of the macro-micro-scale experiment, we analyzed influence and change process of microstructures on the compressive behavior of the PUF specimen in detail. This study shows that internal and overall changes in the compression process of various porous materials can be predicted under a uniaxial compressive load.
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