期刊
NANO ENERGY
卷 57, 期 -, 页码 338-352出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.12.032
关键词
Triboelectric; Self-powered; Textile; PEDOT:PSS; Sensor
类别
资金
- HiFES Seed Funding-2017-01 grant Hybrid Integration of Flexible Power Source and Pressure Sensors at the National University of Singapore [R-263-501-012-133]
- Faculty Research Committee (FRC) grant Thermoelectric power generator (TEG) based self-powered ECG plaster-System integration (Part 3) at the National University of Singapore, Singapore [R-263-000-B56-112]
- NUS Suzhou Research Institute (NUSRI)
To accurately evaluate the wellbeing condition of a person, sensing systems with versatile functions are needed. Apart from directly monitoring vital signs, an indirect monitoring approach by measuring human activities with wearable devices has emerged. Herein, a smart textile fabricated with a simple dip coating method is developed with multiple functionalities, such as energy harvesting, physical sensing, and even gas sensing. A maximum output power density of 2 W m(-2) is achieved with a layer of PEDOT: PSS coated textile and PTFE under foot stepping at 2 Hz, and the matched impedance is as low as 14 M Omega. A height-varying multi-arch strain sensor with a large strain sensing range from 10% to 160% is developed. Furthermore, the arch-shaped strain sensors mounted on the human fingers are demonstrated to monitor hand gestures for American Sign Language interpretation and robotic hand control. Additionally, four textile-based sensors located at different body parts are employed to track human activities. Beyond that, the smart textile is also demonstrated to be a building block of a wearable CO2 sensor. Looking forward, this smart textile could be incorporated into real clothes as both energy harvesters and various functional self-powered sensors to enable smart clothes for healthcare monitoring applications.
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