期刊
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
卷 56, 期 1, 页码 324-327出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201608820
关键词
allene; clavine alkaloids; cycloaddition; cyclopropanation; enantioselectivity
资金
- NIH [GM067082]
- NSF [CHE-0910560]
- Mary E. Warga Predoctoral Fellowship
- University of Pittsburgh School of Arts and Sciences Predoctoral Fellowship
The first enantioselective total synthesis of (-)-cycloclavine was accomplished in 8 steps and 7.1% overall yield. Key features include the first catalytic asymmetric cyclopropanation of allene, mediated by the dirhodium catalyst Rh2(S-TBPTTL) 4, and the enone 1,2-addition of a new TEMPO carbamate methyl carbanion. An intramolecular strain-promoted Diels-Alder methylenecyclopropane (IMDAMC) reaction provided a pivotal tricyclic enone intermediate with more than 99% ee after crystallization. The synthesis of (-)-1 was completed by a late-stage intramolecular Diels-Alder furan (IMDAF) cycloaddition to install the indole.
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