4.8 Article

Bis(difluoromethyl)trimethylsilicate Anion: A Key Intermediate in Nucleophilic Difluoromethylation of Enolizable Ketones with Me3SiCF2H

期刊

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
卷 55, 期 41, 页码 12632-12636

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201605280

关键词

fluorine; ketones; reactive intermediates; reaction mechanisms; silicates

资金

  1. National Basic Research Program of China [2015CB931900, 2012CB821600]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21421002, 21472221, 21372246, 21302135]
  3. Shanghai Science and Technology program [15XD1504400, 16QA1404600]
  4. Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS [2014231]
  5. Chinese Academy of Sciences

向作者/读者索取更多资源

n A pentacoordinate bis(difluoromethyl)silicate anion, [Me3Si(CF2H)(2)](-), is observed for the first time by the activation of Me3SiCF2H with a nucleophilic alkali-metal salt and 18-crown-6. Further study on its reactivity by tuning the countercation effect led to the discovery and development of an efficient, catalytic nucleophilic difluoromethylation of enolizable ketones with Me3SiCF2H by using a combination of CsF ad 18-crown-6 as the initiation system. Mechanistic investigations demonstrate that [(18-crown-6)Cs](+)[Me3Si(CF2H)(2)](-) is a key intermediate in this catalytic reaction.

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