4.8 Article

Pyridyl Pyrrolide Boron Complexes: The Facile Generation of Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence and Preparation of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

期刊

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
卷 55, 期 9, 页码 3017-3021

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201509231

关键词

boron; OLEDs; photoluminescence; thermally activated delay fluorescence

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  1. Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan

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The electron positive boron atom usually does not contribute to the frontier orbitals for several lower-lying electronic transitions, and thus is ideal to serve as a hub for the spiro linker of light-emitting molecules, such that the electron donor (HOMO) and acceptor (LUMO) moieties can be spatially separated with orthogonal orientation. On this basis, we prepared a series of novel boron complexes bearing electron deficient pyridyl pyrrolide and electron donating phenylcarbazolyl fragments or triphenylamine. The new boron complexes show strong solvent-polarity dependent charge-transfer emission accompanied by a small, non-negligible normal emission. The slim orbital overlap between HOMO and LUMO and hence the lack of electron correlation lead to a significant reduction of the energy gap between the lowest lying singlet and triplet excited states (ET-S) and thereby the generation of thermally activated delay fluorescence (TADF).

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