期刊
SPINE
卷 44, 期 14, 页码 1025-1033出版社
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003001
关键词
conventional discectomy; dural tear; lumbar disc herniation; minimally invasive surgery; operative time; Oswestry disability index; reoperation; short form-36; tubular microdiscectomy; tubular system; visual analogue scale
资金
- Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [2015J01469]
Study Design. This study is a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Objective. To evaluate the efficacy of tubular microdiscectomy (TMD) compared with conventional microdiscectomy (CMD) for lumbar disc herniation (LDH). Summary of Background Data. TMD has developed rapidly due to reduced tissue trauma by minimization of the required access to spine and disc herniation; however, CMD remains the standard of care for this patient group. To date, it remains debatable whether TMD is superior to CMD for LDH. Methods. We performed a comprehensive database search of PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trails for prospective randomized controlled trials (RCTs), through using Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms microdiscectomy,'' tubular microdiscectomy,'' minimally invasive surgery,'' and spinal disease.'' The retrieved results were last updated on March 15, 2018. Two independent investigators selected qualified studies, extracted indispensable data, assessed risk of bias of original papers. The Grades of Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was used to grade quality of evidence. If I-2 > 50, the heterogeneity is considerable. Results. Four RCT studies (total n = 605), involving 610 individuals with a follow-up period of no less than 12 months, were selected for further review. We assessed these studies as low overall risk of bias. There was low-quality evidence that TMD was superior to CMD considering postoperative Oswestry Disability Index scores (SMD, -3.43, 95% CI, -4.64 to -2.21, P < 0.00001). Compared with CMD, the TMD group exhibited significantly worse Short Form-36 physical function scores (SMD, -4.83, 95% CI, -8.94 to -0.72, P = 0.02). There were no significant differences in the visual analogue scale (P = 0.30), operative time (P = 0.68), dural tear (P = 0.52), and reoperation (P = 0.98). Conclusion. The benefits 1 year after TMD were similar to that of CMD. There was no significant difference in the incidence of reoperation and dural tear.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据