期刊
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
卷 140, 期 -, 页码 248-254出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.01.048
关键词
Ecological risk; Heavy metal; Human health risk; Metalloid; Oman Sea; Otolithes ruber
资金
- Chabahar Maritime University
This study aimed to investigate the concentration of Cd, Ni, Cr, Pb and As in the tissues of fondles tuber and surface sediments in the Oman Sea. Trace element concentrations were analyzed by flame atomic absorption spectiophotometer (FAAS) for ecological and health risk assessment. The results showed a significant difference in trace element concentrations of the liver, muscle and sediments between different stations (p < 0.05). Potential ecological risk index (PER) indicated very high risk for Cd at all stations. Estimated daily intake (EDI) for consumption of Otolithes tuber for Cr, Pb and As was lower than tolerable daily intake (TDI). The mean target hazard quotient (THQ) of Cd and Ni were higher than 1 at all stations. Target cancer risk (TR) for Ni and As were higher than the acceptable value range at all stations. Accordingly, the risk of cancer due to the long-term consumption of this fish can be concerned.
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