期刊
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GREENHOUSE GAS CONTROL
卷 82, 期 -, 页码 138-151出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2018.12.004
关键词
Coal-fired power plant; Solvent-based post-combustion carbon capture; Model predictive control; Dynamic behavior analysis; Flexible operation
类别
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51506029]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China [BK20150631]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
- Jiangsu Province Postdoctoral Science Foundation
- EU [PIRSES-GA-2013-612230]
- Royal Society-Sino British Fellowship Trust International Fellowship
The growing demand for CO2 capture from coal-fired power plant (CFPP) has increased the need to improve the dynamic operability of the integrated power generation-CO2 capture plant. Nevertheless, high-level operation of the entire system is difficult to achieve due to the strong interactions between the CFPP and post combustion CO2 capture (PCC) unit. In addition, the control tasks of power generation and CO2 removal are in conflict, since the operation of both processes requires consuming large amount of steam. For these reasons, this paper develops a model for the integrated CFPP-PCC process and analyzes the dynamic relationships for the key variables within the integrated system. Based on the investigation, a centralized model predictive controller is developed to unify the power generation and PCC processes together, involving the key variables of the two systems and the interactions between them. Three operating modes are then studied for the predictive control system with different focuses on the overall system operation; power generation demand tracking and satisfying the CO2 capture requirement. The predictive controller can achieve a flexible operation of the integrated CFPP-PCC system and fully exert its functions in power generation and CO2 reduction.
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