期刊
INFLUENZA AND OTHER RESPIRATORY VIRUSES
卷 13, 期 3, 页码 288-291出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/irv.12631
关键词
avian influenza; influenza; LPAI; swine
资金
- USDA-ARS
- USDA-APHIS Veterinary Services
- U.S. Department of Energy
- USDA [DE-AC05-06OR23100]
In 2017, outbreaks of low and highly pathogenic avian H7N9 viruses were reported in four States in the United States. In total, over 270 000 birds died or were culled, causing significant economic loss. The potential for avian-to-swine transmission of the U.S. avian H7N9 was unknown. In an experimental challenge in swine using a representative low pathogenic H7N9 (A/chicken/Tennessee/17-007431-3/2017; LPAI TN/17) isolated from these events, no infectious virus in the upper and minimal virus in the lower respiratory tract was detected, nor was lung pathology or evidence of transmission in pigs observed, indicating that the virus cannot efficiently infect swine.
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