期刊
EXPERT OPINION ON DRUG DELIVERY
卷 16, 期 3, 页码 219-237出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/17425247.2019.1575806
关键词
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles; drug loading; pharmacokinetic study; biocompatibility and toxicity; controlled/targeted drug delivery
Introduction: Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) feature a high surface area and large pore volume, uniform and tunable pore size, and stable framework; thus, they have been used extensively as drug carriers. Areas covered: The synthesis, classification, and the latest generation of MSNs, drug loading methods, modification of MSNs, pharmacokinetic studies, biocompatibility, and toxicity of MSNs, and their application in drug delivery systems (DDS) are covered in this review. Expert opinion: It is crucial to uncover the mechanism for the formation of MSNs. Before drug loading, the characteristics of MSNs should be taken into consideration. In addition, the porosity, particle size and morphology, surface oxidation and surface functionalization can also influence the in vivo fate of MSNs, which is worthy of further study. Coating MSNs with novel materials may improve their biocompatibility, control the release of drugs loaded into the MSNs or enhance the uptake of the coated MSNs by tumor cells. MSNs can also be used as carriers for combination therapy in the treatment of cancer. Despite the rapid development of MSNs, the biological effects of these biomaterials remain relatively less understood.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据