期刊
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
卷 -, 期 10, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP10(2018)028
关键词
Quark-Gluon Plasma; Effective Field Theories
资金
- DOE [DE-SC0014123, DE-SC0018134]
- Simons Foundation
- U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0018134, DE-SC0014123] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
We explore the implications of the averaged null energy condition for thermal states of relativistic quantum field theories. A key property of such thermal states is the thermalization length. This lengthscale generalizes the notion of a mean free path beyond weak coupling, and allows finite size regions to independently thermalize. Using the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, we show that thermal fluctuations in finite size 'fireballs' can produce states that violate the averaged null energy condition if the thermalization length is too short or if the shear viscosity is too large. These bounds become very weak with a large number N of degrees of freedom but can constrain real-world systems, such as the quark-gluon plasma.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据