期刊
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
卷 9, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2018.01914
关键词
faba bean (Vicia faba L.); seed weevil resistance; Bruchus spp.; seed infestation; larval development
资金
- Project Investissements d'Avenir PeaMUST [ANR-11-BTBR-0002]
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) [ANR-11-BTBR-0002] Funding Source: Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR)
Seed weevils (Bruchus spp.) are major pests of faba bean, causing yield losses, and affecting marketability. Our objective was to identify stable sources of resistance to seed weevil attacks, determine the climatic factors that most influenced its incidence and its relationship with some phenological and agronomic traits. The accessions BOBICK ROD115, COTE D'OR, 221516, and NOVA GRADISKA showed increased resistance to penetration and development of larvae. Other accessions such as QUASAR, 109.669, and 223303 exhibited resistance to larval development. The results of this work suggest the presence of different defense mechanisms to seed weevils in faba bean, which in the future could be introgressed in elite cultivars to create resistant varieties and contribute to more sustainable agriculture with less need for pesticides. The temperature, rainfall, and humidity seemed to be the climatic factors most influencing faba bean seed weevil attack while the precocity and the small weight of the seeds were correlated with lower infestation rates in the different experiments.
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