期刊
SENSORS
卷 18, 期 12, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s18124415
关键词
fluorescence hyperspectral imaging; oil detection; principal component analysis; K-means clustering
资金
- National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFC1407500/2018YFC1407503]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61774131]
- Science and Technology Development Plan Project of Changshu [CS201806]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2018FZA5001]
The fast response and analysis of oil spill accidents is important but remains challenging. Here, a compact fluorescence hyperspectral system based on a grating-prism structure able to perform component analysis of oil as well as make a quantitative estimation of oil film thickness is developed. The spectrometer spectral range is 366-814 nm with a spectral resolution of 1 nm. The feasibility of the spectrometer system is demonstrated by determining the composition of three types of crude oil and various mixtures of them. The relationship between the oil film thickness and the fluorescent hyperspectral intensity is furthermore investigated and found to be linear, which demonstrates the feasibility of using the fluorescence data to quantitatively measure oil film thickness. Capable of oil identification, distribution analysis, and oil film thickness detection, the fluorescence hyperspectral imaging system presented is promising for use during oil spill accidents by mounting it on, e.g., an unmanned aerial vehicle.
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