期刊
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART A-JOURNAL OF POWER AND ENERGY
卷 233, 期 6, 页码 786-802出版社
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/0957650918812510
关键词
Sensor; gas turbine; artificial neural network; support vector machine; gas path diagnostics
资金
- Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP) [0153AA-A84]
An effective and reliable gas path diagnostic method that could be used to detect, isolate, and identify gas turbine degradations is crucial in a gas turbine condition-based maintenance. In this paper, we proposed a new combined technique of artificial neural network and support vector machine for a two-shaft industrial gas turbine engine gas path diagnostics. To this end, an autoassociative neural network is used as a preprocessor to minimize noise and generate necessary features, a nested support vector machine to classify gas path faults, and a multilayer perceptron to assess the magnitude of the faults. The necessary data to train and test the method are obtained from a performance model of the case engine under steady-state operating conditions. The test results indicate that the proposed method can diagnose both single- and multiple-component faults successfully and shows a clear advantage over some other methods in terms of multiple fault diagnosis. Moreover, 5-8 sets of measurements have been used to assess the prediction accuracy, and only a 2.3% difference was observed. This result indicates that the proposed method can be used for multiple fault diagnosis of gas turbines with limited measurements.
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