期刊
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
卷 14, 期 1, 页码 12-22出版社
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41565-018-0320-y
关键词
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资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11574012, 11774014, 61521004]
- Youth 1000 Talents Plan Fund
- UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research council [EP/M013812/1]
- Leverhulme Trust [RPG-2016-064]
- EU's Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions [PIRG08-GA-2010-277080]
- EPSRC [EP/I004343/1, EP/M013812/1] Funding Source: UKRI
Nanolasers generate coherent light at the nanoscale. In the past decade, they have attracted intense interest, because they are more compact, faster and more power-efficient than conventional lasers. Thanks to these capabilities, nanolasers are now an emergent tool for a variety of practical applications. In this Review, we explain the intrinsic merits of nanolasers and assess recent progress on their applications, particularly for optical interconnects, near-field spectroscopy and sensing, optical probing for biological systems and far-field beam synthesis through near-field eigenmode engineering. We highlight the scientific and engineering challenges that remain for forging nanolasers into powerful tools for nanoscience and nanotechnology.
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