期刊
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS
卷 13, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
SPRINGEROPEN
DOI: 10.1186/s11671-018-2805-x
关键词
SnS2 quantum dots; Spray drying; rGO; Lithium-ion batteries; Sodium-ion batteries
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51502257, 61574122, 21373107, 61704146]
- Innovative Research Team (in Science and Technology) in University of Henan Province [13IRTSTHN018]
- program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province [15HASTIT018]
Structure pulverization and poor electrical conductivity of metal dichalcogenides result in serious capacity decay both in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) and sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). To resolve the above problems, a combination of metal dichalcogenides with conductive scaffolds as high-performance electrode materials has aroused tremendous interest recently. Herein, we synthesize a 3D honeycomb-like rGO anchored with SnS2 quantum dots (3D SnS2 QDs/rGO) composite via spray-drying and sulfidation. The unique 3D-ordered honeycomb-like structure can confine the volume change of SnS2 QDs in the lithiation/delithiation and sodiation/desodiation processes, provide enough space for electrolyte reservoirs, promote the conductivity of the SnS2 QDs, and improve the electron transfer. As a result, the 3D SnS2 QDs/rGO composite electrode delivers a high capacity and long cycling stability (862 mAh/g for LIB at 0.1 A/g after 200 cycles, 233 mAh/g for SIB at 0.5 A/g after 200 cycles). This study provides a feasible synthesis route for preparing 3D-ordered porous networks in varied materials for the development of high-performance LIBs and SIBs in future.
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