期刊
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
卷 80, 期 -, 页码 169-185出版社
SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2018.12.010
关键词
Metal-organic frameworks; Covalent organic frameworks; Adsorptive removal; Hazardous materials
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21806083]
- National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFD0400703]
- 111 Program of the Ministry of Education, China [T2017002]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today, and has attracted widespread attention worldwide. The burgeoning class of crystalline porous organic framework materials, metal-organic frameworks and covalent organic frameworks present promising application potential in areas related to pollution control due to their interesting surface properties. In this review, the literature of the past five years on the adsorptive removal of various hazardous materials, mainly including heavy metal ions, harmful gases, organic dyes, pharmaceutical and personal care products, and radionuclides from the environment by using COFs and MOFs, is summarized. The adsorption mechanisms are also discussed to help understand their adsorption performance and selectivity. Additionally, some insightful suggestions are given to enhance the performance of MOFs and COFs in the adsorptive removal of various hazardous materials. (C) 2019 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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